All About Sergers! What You Need to Know!

In the world of sewing, there’s a tool that often remains in the shadows, quietly revolutionizing the way seams are finished and garments are crafted. Meet the serger – the unsung hero of the sewing room. While sewing machines may steal the spotlight, sergers play a vital role in achieving professional-looking finishes and durable seams that withstand the test of time.

Unveiling the Serger

Are you asking yourself what the difference is between serger vs sewing machine? Or, what exactly is a serger and what does a serger do? Often referred to as an overlocker in some parts of the world, a serger is a specialized sewing machine designed to create finished seams and edges. Unlike a traditional sewing machine that typically utilizes one or two threads to stitch fabric pieces together, a serger operates with multiple threads simultaneously, typically four, to trim, encase, and stitch fabric edges all in one swift motion.

The Magic of Multi-Functionality

One of the standout features of sergers is their ability to perform various functions in a single pass. Here’s a breakdown of some of the most common functions a serger can handle:

1. Overlocking: Sergers excel at overlocking, which involves trimming the raw edges of fabric while simultaneously encasing them with thread, preventing fraying and unraveling. This creates a clean, professional finish, ideal for garments and home décor projects.
2. Seaming: In addition to finishing edges, sergers can also join fabric pieces together with strong, durable seams. Whether you’re sewing knit fabrics, woven fabrics, or even delicate materials like chiffon, a serger can create secure seams that stretch and move with the fabric.
3. Rolled Hems: With the flick of a switch or the change of a setting, sergers can transform into machines capable of producing delicate rolled hems. Rolled hems are perfect for adding a decorative edge to napkins, tablecloths, or even lightweight garments like scarves and skirts.
4. Flatlock Stitching: For a unique decorative touch or functional seam, sergers can perform flatlock stitching. This technique creates flat, flexible seams ideal for sportswear, activewear, and stretchy garments.

Why Use a Serger?

Now, you might be wondering, why invest in a serger when a traditional sewing machine seems to do the job just fine? Here are a few reasons why sergers are indispensable tools for both hobbyists and professional seamstresses alike:

1. Professional Finishes: Sergers create finished edges that rival those found in ready-to-wear garments. Whether you’re making clothing for yourself, your family, or your customers, the polished look achieved with a serger adds a touch of professionalism to every project.
2. Durability: The multiple threads used in serging create strong, secure seams that are less likely to unravel or fray over time. This durability ensures that your handmade creations withstand repeated wear and washing, lasting for years to come.
3. Time-Saving: With its multi-functional capabilities, a serger streamlines the sewing process, reducing the need for additional steps like trimming seam allowances or finishing raw edges separately. This saves valuable time, making it easier to complete projects efficiently.
4. Versatility: From creating stretchy activewear to crafting delicate lingerie, sergers adapt to a wide range of fabrics and sewing tasks. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced seamstress, the versatility of a serger opens up endless possibilities for creative expression.

Sergers are definitely an awesome tool to have in your sewing room! Serging your garments and sewing projects will not only make you feel like a professional, but you’ll have a ton of fun while you’re doing it!

Be sure to check out our Nancy’s Notions Homepage, where you can find links to over 60 different categories of sewing and quilting topics! That’s over 400 articles! Click here!